paghihiwalay na kabayaran

Self correcting feedback and computer electronics. Also, dramatic technological innovation of any sort at the workplace. Often regarded by unions as a cause of unemployment, job ...

diskriminasyon

Arbeit; Arbeitgeber-Arbeitnehmerbeziehungen

Unequal treatment of workers because of race, sex, religion, nationality, or union membership.

boykot

Arbeit; Arbeitgeber-Arbeitnehmerbeziehungen

The term originated in 1880 when an Irish landowner, Captain Charles Boycott, was denied all services. Today the expression means collective pressure on employers by refusal to ...

arbitrasyon

Arbeit; Arbeitgeber-Arbeitnehmerbeziehungen

The referral of collective bargaining or grievance disputes to an impartial third party. Usually the arbitrator's decision is final and binding, although there is "advisory ...

produktibidad

Arbeit; Arbeitgeber-Arbeitnehmerbeziehungen

The measure of efficiency in production. The comparison of resources used in creating goods and services. If the same resources that were used in the past produce more goods and ...

aksiyong politikal

Arbeit; Arbeitgeber-Arbeitnehmerbeziehungen

Unions engaged in political action at least as far back as the 1820s, when they demanded universal free public education and abolition of imprisonment for debt as their major ...